RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Cooperatives and Consumer: Empowerment

RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Cooperatives and Consumer: Empowerment is part of RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Cooperatives and Consumer: Empowerment.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 6
Subject Social Science
Chapter Chapter 11
Chapter Name Cooperatives and Consumer: Empowerment
Number of Questions 36
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Cooperatives and Consumer: Empowerment

Textbook Activity Based Questions and Answers

Activity

Question 1.
Visit a dairy cooperative or any other such organization in your area, and then write an essay on the way it works. (Page 78)
Answer:
A cooperative can be set up by a minimum of 15 persons for attaining some economic and social goals through cooperative activities. They pool their money and resources in this committee as per their target. They are registered with the cooperative department. It is administered by members elected from amongst its members. All the members work together and an account of all income and expenditure is properly maintained. If the committee wants, it can borrow money and take financial help from other sources. All the members are equally responsible for profit or loss. It works on the basis of one for all and all for one.

Question 2.
Collect the standardization symbols used on various goods and make a chart and discuss them in the classroom. (Page 80)
Answer:
Various standardization symbols are present on the packing of various goods, which certify their quality, and following are those symbols:
RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Cooperatives and Consumer Empowerment 1

Question 3.
Imagine you have bought a mobile which is defective. The seller is not willing either to exchange it or repair it. Write a complaint against him to the District Consumer Forum. (Page 81)
Answer:
Sir
This is to inform to you that I …………… (name of the consumer) ……… bought a mobile …………. (name of the company, etc.) ………….. on ……….. (dated) ………….. from the seller ………….. (name of the shop) ………….. It contained a guarantee/warranty of one year. The mobile is not working even before the expiry of one year. The seller is neither changing the mobile nor repairing it. Therefore, I request you to provide justice to me under the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. The receipt and other conditions associated with the mobile are attached with this application.

Date                                                                                                                           Your Sincerely
Place                                                                                                (Signature, name and address of the applicant)

Textbook Exercise

Question 1.
Select the correct option
(i) A cooperative society is registered with
(a) the collectorate
(b) at the tehsil
(c) cooperative department
(d) the home department
Answer:
(c) cooperative department

(ii) Which of the following is a standardization symbol?
(a) ISI
(b) Agmark
(c) FPI
(d) All these
Answer:
(d) All these

Question 2.
Fill in the blanks

1. When you buy a commodity or a thing or service, you are called a ………….. .
2. The consumer can file a complaint for amount of more than 20 lacks to 1 crore at ………….. .
3. The minimum number of members required to form a cooperative society is …………. .
Answer:
1. consumer
2. State Consumer Commission
3. 15

Question 3.
What is the basic principle of a cooperative?
Answer:
The basic principle of a cooperative is

  1. ‘One for all, all for one.’
  2. ‘Our good is inherent in the good of all.’

Question 4.
Write the names of three types of cooperative societies.
Answer:
Following are the names of three types of cooperative societies

  1. Agricultural cooperatives
  2. Dairy cooperatives
  3. Consumers’ cooperatives.

Question 5.
Where did Dadaji file a complaint against the bookseller?
Answer:
Ganesh’s Dadaji filed a complaint against the bookseller in the ‘District Consumer Forum.

Question 6.
Give three types of exploitation of a consumer.
Answer:
An individual who directly and finally consumes a good or service is known as a consumer. Consumer can be exploited in many ways. Following are three types of exploitation of consumer

  1. Within the guarantee period, not replacing it as per the conditions mentioned in the guarantee card or not repairing it as per the conditions of warranty.
  2. Selling goods of another brand or selling fake goods in place of goods of the demanded brand.
  3. The goods not meeting the standard prescribed for that category, etc.

Question 7.
Write about at least three precautions that should be taken while buying something.
Answer:
Following three precautions should be taken while buying something :

  1. The consumer should always take and preserve the receipt of the purchase of a commodity when buying it, and also keep the guarantee/warranty card. You will need them at the time of lodging a complaint.
  2. One should see the name, batch number, production or expiry date, price and name of the producer on the commodity while buying it.
  3. One must also see whether the commodity has an ISI, AGMARK, FPO and other standardization marks, etc.

Other Important Questions

Objective Type Questions

Question 1.
What is the name of the village . which has been mentioned in context to cooperative?
(a) Rampura
(b) Kashipura
(c) Anopura
(d) Ghasipura
Answer:
(c) Anopura

Question 2.
In order to discuss about cooperative farming, which farmer called other farmers in the chaupal?
(a) Ghasilal
(b) Ramlal
(c) Krishna Murari
(d) Rameshlal
Answer:
(a) Ghasilal

Question 3.
What is the minimum number of members required to form a primary cooperative society?
(a) 12
(b) 15
(c) 18
(d) 20
Answer:
(b) 15

Question 4.
When was the Consumer Protection Act passed?
(a) In 1982
(b) In 1984
(c) In 1986
(d) In 1988
Answer:
(c) In 1986

Question 5.
What is AGMARK associated with?
(a) Gold ornaments
(b) Food items
(c) Environment – friendly products
(d) Industries
Answer:
(b) Food items

Match Column A with Column B

Column A Column B
i. Complaint for an amount up to 20 lakhs a. National Consumer Forum
ii. Complaint for amount from an 20 lakhs 1 crore up to b. District Consumer Forum
iii. Complaint for an amount of more c. State Consumer Forum

Answer:
(i) b
(ii) c
(iii) a

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What did Ghasilal ask the farmers in the chaupal?
Answer:
Ghasilal asked the other farmers – “Why don’t we adopt cooperative farming in our village?”

Question 2.
What are the benefits of working together along with cooperation?
Answer:
If we work together and help one another, we can accomplish the most difficult task with ease. The spirit of cooperation gets encouragement due to this.

Question 3.
What is meant by cooperative?
Answer:
Normally, work which is done by a group of people or with mutual cooperation of organized individuals is known as cooperative.

Question 4.
What is meant by consumer empowerment?
Answer:
Empowering the consumer with various skills and providing consumer protection to him/her is known as consumer empowerment.

Question 5.
Who is a consumer? Explain.
Answer:
When a person buys a good or enjoys service for his/her use, he/she is called a consumer.

Question 6.
Where should a consumer complain for amount up to ₹ 20 lacks?
Answer:
In the District Consumer Forum.

Question 7.
What is meant by ‘development’?
Answer:
A positive change taking place in a particular condition is known as development.

Question 8.
What is the nature of cooperative farming system?
Ans.
Under cooperative farming system, small holdings fields are joined together and agriculture is done on them in joint form.

Question 9.
What is a person who buys a good or service and uses them, called?
Answer:
Consumer.

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What benefits of cooperative farming were narrated by Ghasilal?
Answer:
Ghasilal narrated the following benefits of cooperative farming-

  1. If we pool small amounts of money, we can gather big amount of money.
  2. The fields can be joined and improved.
  3. Tractor and other implements can be bought.
  4. Big fields can be formed and the area under cultivation can be increased.

Question 2.
How is a cooperative society formed?
Answer:
A primary cooperative society can be set up by a minimum of 15 persons for attaining certain economic and social goals through cooperative societies. The registration of such committee is done by the Cooperative Department.

Question 3.
What did Dadaji tell Ganesh regarding the Consumer Protection Act?
Answer:
Dadaji told Ganesh that in order to protect the consumers from exploitation, the government has passed the Consumer Protection Act. According to this act, any consumer can lodge his/her complaint in the Consumer Court. The court will provide relief to that consumer.

Question 4.
Which are the basic elements of a cooperative?
Answer:
Following are the basic elements of a cooperative-

  1. The membership of a cooperative is mandatory.
  2. It is organized and managed with the consent of all members.
  3. All members have equal powers and opportunities.
  4. Along with economic goals, some social and moral goals are also included in it.

Question 5.
Write the names of major forms of cooperative societies.
Answer:
On the basis of purposes and activities, following are the major forms of cooperative societies

  1. Agricultural cooperatives
  2. Dairy cooperatives
  3. Consumers’ cooperatives
  4. House building cooperatives
  5. Credit and saving cooperatives
  6. Sale and purchase cooperatives

Question 6.
What relief can a consumer court provide to a complainant?
Answer:
The consumer court or commission can provide the following major types of relief to the complainant:

  1. Getting the disputed piece repaired.
  2. Providing another new commodity in place of the defective commodity
  3. Providing compensation to the consumer against the loss or harassment suffered by him/her. c
  4. Providing compensation to the consumer for the expenses incurred.

Question 7.
How have complaints been divided in the consumer courts on the basis of amount of money involved?
Answer:
The consumer court performs different tasks on the basis of amount of money involved. A complaint up to ₹ 20 lakh is filed in the District Consumer Forum, complaint for an amount from ₹ 20 lakh to ₹ 1 crore is filed in the State Consumer Forum and complaint for an amount exceeding ₹ 1 crore is filed in the National Consumer Forum.

Long Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
In what ways is a consumer exploited? Explain.
Answer:
Consumer can be exploited in the following ways

  1. Selling of inferior and low quality goods by the shopkeeper.
  2. Using faulty weights and measures.
  3. Selling things of expiry date.
  4. Giving a commodity of another brand or fake commodity in place of the brand demanded.
  5. Charging a higher price than the price marked on the product.
  6. The commodity not meeting the standard prescribed for it.
  7. The seller refusing to replace the commodity or getting it repaired if it goes bad during the guarantee period.
  8. Giving bad service.
  9. Not providing service on time or not providing service even after charging for it, etc.

Question 2.
What did the vigilant farmer Ghasilal tell’ the other farmers about the process of cooperative farming system?
Answer:
Ghasilal gathered other farmers in the chaupal and told them that if all farmers pool their small fields/small holdings and unify them and pool the little amount of money lying with every farmer and collect it, then they can improve their farms and buy modem machines for farming. This type of farming is known as cooperative farming. Ghasilal told about the following benefits of cooperative farming system to the other farmers:

  1. Cooperative farming would be beneficial for all the farmers.
  2. Production will increase by collective efforts.
  3. The small amount of money will be pooled to obtain a large amount and they would be able to buy modern machines for farming.
  4. All the fields could be pooled to form a large area for cultivation.
  5. The agricultural produce will increase many times due to which their income would also increase.
  6. All the farmers would gain the share of income on the basis of their contribution and proportion of their land holdings.

Question 3.
What precautions should a consumer take at the time of making purchase?
Answer:
It is the responsibility of the consumer that he/she should be vigilant while making any purchase so that he/she can save himself/herself from the exploitation of the seller. Normally, a consumer should take the following precautions while making a purchase:

  1. He/she should always take and preserve the receipt of the purchase of a commodity when buying it, and also keep the guarantee/warrantee card.
  2. One should see the name, batch number, production and expiry date, price and name of the producer on the commodity while buying it.
  3. One must also see whether the commodity has an ISI, AGMARK, FPO or any other standardization mark, etc.
  4. One must also take care that the measures or weights being used are standardized.
  5. The weight of the packing must not be included in the weight of the product sold.
  6. Nowadays, the producers/sellers resort to high style publicity to sell their products. The consumers are often misled by these publicity gimmicks and buy things that are of low quality not on par. Consumers should be aware of such advertisements and buy goods only after careful selection. Administration must verify such fake and false big promises to save consumers.

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