RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 15 District Administration and Judiciary System is part of RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 15 District Administration and Judiciary System.
| Board | RBSE |
| Textbook | SIERT, Rajasthan |
| Class | Class 6 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Chapter | Chapter 15 |
| Chapter Name | District Administration and Judiciary System |
| Number of Questions | 37 |
| Category | RBSE Solutions |
Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 15 District Administration and Judiciary System
Textbook Activity Based Questions and Answers
Activity
Look at the map and answer the following questions :
Question 1.
What are the seven divisional headquarters of Rajasthan? (Page 106)
Answer:
Seven divisional headquarters of Rajasthan are the following :
- Ajmer division
- Bharatpur division
- Bikaner division
- Jodhpur division
- Jaipur division
- Kota division
- Udaipur division
Headquarters of these divisions are in Ajmer, Bharatpur, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Jaipur, Kota and Udaipur, respectively.
Question 2.
Which division does your district come under? (Page 106)
Answer:
We are residents of Jaipur district. Jaipur district comes under Jaipur division.
Question 3.
Give the names of your neighbouring districts. (Page 106)
Answer:
Sikar is in the north of our district Jaipur, Alwar and Dausa are in the east, Tonk is in the south and Ajmer and Nagaur districts are in the west.
Activity
Question 1.
On an outline map of Rajasthan, colour your division and write the name of your district. (Page 106)
Answer:
Question 2.
Complete the given table below with the help of your teacher. (Page 111)
Answer:
| Question | Answer |
| Name of our state | …………… |
| Name of your district | …………… |
| Name of your division | …………… |
| Name of your block | …………… |
| Name of your tehsil | …………… |
| Police Station of your area | …………… |
| Patwar Circle of your area | …………… |
| Nearest Government Hospital | …………… |
| Name of the District Collector of your district | …………… |
| Name of the District Education Officer in your district | …………… |
Note – The students may complete the table according to their respective district.
Textbook Exercise
Question 1.
Select the correct option:
(i) The chief administrative officer of the district is-
(a) Police Superintendent
(b) District Collector
(c) Public Relations Officer
(d) Treasury Officer
Answer:
(b) District Collector
(ii) Disputes are resolved on the basis of mediation and counselling outside courts through-
(a) Civil Courts
(b) Criminal Courts
(c) Lok Adalats
(d) Revenue Courts
Answer:
(c) Lok Adalats
Question 2.
Fill in the blanks
1. There are ………………. States and ……………Union Territories in our country.
2. Rajasthan has …………. divisions and …………….. districts.
3. A complaint filed in a criminal case with the police is called ……………… .
Answer:
1. 29, 7
2. 7, 33
3. First Information Report (FIR)
Question 3.
Match Column A with Column B
(A)
| Column A | Column B |
| i. Law and order | a. Chief Medical and Health Officer |
| ii. Update the revenue records | b. Irrigation and Agriculture department |
| iii. Maintain supplies of grains and other food items | c. Magistrate and Police |
| iv. Medical and Health service | d. Patwari |
| v. Agricultural development and irrigation services | e. District Supply Officer |
Answer:
(i) c, (ii) d, (iii) e, (iv) a, (v) b .
(B)
| Column A | Column B |
| i. Development of Forests | a. District Administration |
| ii. Election of the Constitutional Bodies | b. District Forest Officer |
| iii. Disputes about property | c. Revenue dispute |
| iv. Dispute about theft, assault or murder | d. Civil dispute |
| v. Disputes over agricultural land | e. Criminal dispute |
Answer:
(i) b, (ii) a, (iii) d, (iv) e, (v) c.
Question 4.
Write any four functions of the district administration.
Answer:
Following are the four major functions of district administration :
- Maintenance of peace, law and order,
- Maintenance of land records and collection of land revenue,
- Providing public facilities,
- Working as a link between the government and the people, etc.
Question 5.
What are the duties of a patwari?
Answer:
Following are the major functions of a patwari :
- Classifying various types of land in the village into the prescribed forms
- Keeping the measure of lands and making their maps
- Keeping complete record of the land and the name of the proprietor of that land
- Preparing the detail of crops at the time of harvest
- Collecting land revenue from farmers, etc.
Question 6.
What are the functions of the ‘Jan Aabhav Abhiyog and Satarkta Samiti’?
Answer:
Jan Aabhav Abhiyog and Satarkta Samiti (Public Lack Indictment and Vigilance Committee) looks into the complaints made by the people and the problems faced by them. This committee examines complaints regarding electricity, water, telephone, transport, pension cases, encroachment on government land and helps in resolving them.
Question 7.
Describe the main duties of the District Collector.
Answer:
Following are the major duties of the District Collector:
- Maintaining peace, law and order throughout the district.
- Maintaining land records, and collection of revenue.
- Maintaining food supplies and other goods in the district.
- Providing facilities of education, health and medical care, drinking water, electricity, transportation, etc.
- Drawing up and implementing plans and projects for the development of the district.
- Organizing and implementing plans and projects for the development of the district.
- Providing protection against natural calamities and relief in case of natural calamities.
- Acting as a link between the government and the people.
- Coordinating the working of the rural panchayati raj system and its administration.
- Identifying and solving the problems faced by the people.
Question 8.
Explain the working of a criminal court.
Answer:
Murder, assault, theft, violation of law and disturbing peace, are all criminal acts and are tried in criminal courts. In a criminal case, the complainant has to first inform the nearest police station under whose area the crime took place. This is called the First Information Report (FIR). The police then investigate the case and collect relevant evidence, and then present the challan of the case in court. The court examines the evidence, hears the witnesses, also examines both the sides concerned and then delivers the judgment.
Question 9.
Discuss the role of the police in the maintenance of peace, law and order in the district.
Answer:
Maintaining law and order in the district is the primary duty of the district magistrate. For this, he has a large police department under the Superintendent of Police (S.P.). The Superintendent of Police is the chief of the Police Department who controls and supervises the department. There are many other officers to help the S.P. They are the Additional Superintendent (ASP), the Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), Circle Inspectors and Sub Inspectors, Head Constables and Constables.
There are Additional District Magistrates (ADMs), Sub- Divisional Magistrates (SDMs) and Tehsildars to maintain law and order in their respective areas. In case of disruption in the law and order system in any part of the district, the police department takes administrative action under the supervision of the Superintendent of Police. It examines the basis of FIR and performs the work of providing punishment to the culprits. At times, it also takes help of other departments in arresting law affenders and order breakers and provides punishment to them.
Other Important Questions
Objective Type Questions
Question 1.
Major function of the chief election officer of a district is¬
(a) To provide education
(b) To provide employment to the unemployed people
(c) To conduct elections
(d) To provide grains .and other food items
Answer:
(c) To conduct elections
Question 2.
In which division is Sri Ganganagar situated?
(a) Jodhpur
(b) Bikaner
(c) Jaipur
(d) Udaipur
Answer:
(b) Bikaner
Question 3.
Who provides grains, sugar and kerosene oil?
(a) Patwari
(b) Jan Aabhav Abhiyog and Satarkata Samiti.
(c) District Supply Officer
(d) All these
Answer:
(c) District Supply Officer
Question 4.
Who organizes sports and games tournaments at the district level?
(a) District Supply Officer
(b) District Election Officer
(c) District Education Officer
(d) District Medical and Health Officer
Answer:
(c) District Education Officer
Question 5.
Dispute associated with land is heard in the-
(a) Civil court
(b) Criminal court
(c) Revenue court
(d) District Consumer Forum
Answer:
(c) Revenue court
Question 6.
Which court has been formed to resolve disputes through mutual consent?
(a) Family court
(b) Labour court
(c) District Consumer Forum
(d) LokAdalat
Answer:
(d) LokAdalat
Fill in the blanks in the following sentences
1. The overall progress of a district depends upon the ability and capacity of the ………….. .
2. …………… is the highest administrative officer of a district.
3. The police department of a district works under the control, direction and supervision of the ………….. .
4. Final decision of appeals in the district is done by the …………….. .
5. ……………. are very popular in Rajasthan.
Answer:
1. District administration
2. District Collector
3. Superintendent of Police
4. District Collector
5. Lok Adalats
Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
For better administration and convenience of people, what is the structure of administrative units into which each state is divided?
Answer:
Each state is divided into divisions, and divisions into districts, districts into development blocks and tehsils and tehsils into patwar circles.
Question 2.
Write the name of the biggest division of Rajasthan with the point of view of area.
Answer:
Jodhpur is the biggest division of Rajasthan with the point of view of area.
Question 3.
Who are the major departmental officers of the state for administrative functions of the Treasury?
Answer:
There is Treasury Officer and Sub – District Treasury Officer at district level and Sub -Treasury Officer at tehsil level.
Question 4.
Mention major functions of District Supply Officer.
Answer:
Supply of essential commodities such as food items, kerosene, diesel, petrol, household gas cylinders to all.
Question 5.
Write the names of any four schemes run by central and state governments for the welfare of the poor.
Answer:
- Poverty Eradication Programme
- Literacy Programme
- Development and Upliftment of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes
- Irrigation schemes, etc.
Question 6.
Apart from departmental functions, what are other functions of the district administration? ‘
Answer:
Apart from departmental functions, the district administration fulfills the responsibility of making arrangements for the visit of the President, the Prime Minister, the Governor, the Chief Minister, etc. in the district.
Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Which facilities are provided by the Chief Medical and Health Officer in a district and who are the officers who help him in this task?
Answer:
The Chief Medical and Health Officer takes assistance from his subordinator medical officers at block level, doctors, nurses, midwives, etc. and provides large number of medical and health services in the district such as vaccination, family welfare, woman and child healthcare, etc. He also organizes de-addiction camps, and helps in running dispensaries and hospitals for public welfare.
Question 2.
What are the functions of the irrigation and agricultural department of the district?
Answer:
The district irrigation and agricultural department looks after arrangement of irrigation facilities and provides high yield variety of seeds and pesticides to the farmers. Along with this, it ensures proper supply of electricity for irrigation and also provides grants for agricultural works.
Question 3.
Write the names of administrative officers who have been assigned the task of providing facilities to the citizens.
Answer:
Following officers are employed in the district to provide facilities to the citizens – District Supply Officer, district Forest Officer, District Chief Medical and Health Officer, District Education Officer, District Planning Officer, officers of various departments at district level, etc.
Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Write a brief note on the district level educational administration.
Answer:
There are separate primary education and secondary education officers at district level. Block primary education officers work at block level to provide primary education. Following are the functions of district level educational administration
- Supervising the proper\working of schools in the district,
- Implementing the provisions of the Free and Compulsory Child Education Act,
- Giving recognition to private schools,
- Organizing sports and games tournaments at district level and other festivals and programmes.
Question 2.
Explain the judicial process of Lok Adalats.
Answer:
There is a system of lok adalats in the country. These courts have been set up for the settlement of disputes through mutual consent outside the formal structure of the courts. There is a permanent lok adalat in every district, and they can also be held at lower level, in accordance with a schedule. The judge, with the help of some prominent persons of the area, seeks to settle the dispute by mediation and counselling. Any agreement that is arrived at, is accepted by the regular courts. Lok adalats are very popular in Rajasthan. Mutual disputes are eliminated through mutual consent and cheap and quick justice is obtained.
Question 3.
Write the names of the districts included in the divisions of Rsgasthan.
Answer:
Rajasthan has been divided into seven divisions.
Following are the districts included in each division :
- Ajmer Division – Ajmer, Tonk, Bhilwara and Nagaur.
- Bharatpur Division – Bharatpur, Dholpur, Karauli and Sawai Madhopur.
- Bikaner Division – Bikaner, Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh and Churu.
- Jodhpur Division – Jodhpur, Jaisalmer, Banner, Pali, Jalore and Sirohi.
- Jaipur Division – Jaipur, Dausa, Alwar, Sikar and Jhunjhunu.
- Kota Division – Kota, Bundi, Baran and Jhalawar.
- Udaipur Division – Udaipur, Dungarpur, Pratapgarh, Banswara, Rajsamand and Chittorgarh.
Question 4.
What are the arrangements which have been made at administrative level for the settlements of disputes?
Answer:
The Constitution has provided a judiciary for the settlement of disputes and for their appropriate analysis. The following three types of disputes after arise, among people in general form
- Civil Disputes – Disputes regarding property, money or land, purchase of goods, marital disputes, rents and contracts, come under this category and the civil courts are there to deal with them.
- Criminal Disputes – Murder, assault, theft, violation of law and disturbing peace, are all criminal acts and are tried in the criminal courts.
- Revenue Disputes – Disputes regarding ownership of agricultural land, transfer of agricultural land, tenancy and land revenue or lagaan, are all revenue cases.
Here, the deputy tehsildar, tehsildar, and additional collector are the judicial authorities and such revenue cases are produced in their courts at the lower level. The district collector is the final court of appeal in these cases. Apart from these, there are some special types of courts which hear cases associated with some special issues. These include family court, court for scheduled castes and scheduled tribes, labour court, motor vehicles’ accident court and district consumer forum, etc.
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