RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 Our Social Environment

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RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 Our Social Environment is part of RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 Our Social Environment.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 6
Subject Social Science
Chapter Chapter 8
Chapter Name Our Social Environment
Number of Questions 37
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 Our Social Environment

Textbook Activity Based Questions and Answers

Question 1.
Make a list of all the tasks that you do at home. (Page 59)
Answer:
All the family members live together and all perform their respective responsibilities. While living in the family, we help the members in their jobs. I help my mother in performing domestic chores and I help the male members of the family in farming and animal husbandry work.

Question 2.
How much do you depend on the following members of your family? Discuss and then fill in the table. (Page 60)

S.No. Family Member Dependence
1. Mother
2. Father
3. Brother
4. Sister.
5. Grandfather
6. Grandmother

Answer:

S.No. Family Member Dependence
1. Mother For food and cleaning
2. Father For arrangement of expenses and taking care
3. Brother For taking care and helping in studies
4. Sister For taking care, cleaning and helping in studies
5. Grandfather For attaining knowledge of the experiences of life
6. Grandmother For affection and her tales and fables

Question 3.
Make a list of different people and traders who have helped in the construction of your home and school building. (Page 61)
Answer:
In the construction of my home and the school building, help of the people associated with the following occupations have normally been taken:

  1. Architect – To make the map of the building.
  2. Mason – To construct the building.
  3. Labour – To assist in building construction.
  4. Carpenter – To make windows and doors.
  5. Blacksmith – For works associated with iron.
  6. Electrician – For light fitting, etc.
  7. Plumber – For works associated with water.

(Page 61)

Question 1.
If the only doctor in your village goes away for a long time?
Answer:
If the only doctor in our village goes away for a long time, then problems will arise due to lack of treatment of health-related issues in the village and people would not be able to recover from illnesses.

Question 2.
If the farmer does not get labour to harvest his crop?
Answer:
In case of lack of labour force, crops wouldn’t be harvested on time. This will result into wastage of crops due to their drying up and climatic disturbances and inconsistency may also damage the crops.

Question 3.
If a barber stops cutting hair?
Answer:
There will be inconveniences in getting haircut. Either, we will have to go to distant places or arrange for a haircut ourselves, or the hair will grow too long.

Question 4.
If the potter stops making clay pots?
Answer:
In case of unavailability of clay pots, we will be unable to get cold water and there will be inconvenience in storing some things (which are considered as better to be stored in clay pots).

Question 5.
If a human being starts living a lonely life?
Answer:
In condition of living a lonely fife, it would not be possible to develop socialization in the person. He/she will feel isolated and in condition of ill-health there will be inconvenience and the society won’t develop.

Textbook Exercise

Question 1.
Select the right option
(i) Our first school is
(a) A family
(b) A school
(c) A society
(d) Neighbors
Answer:
(a) A family

(ii) The smallest unit of society is
(a) A school
(b) A hospital
(c) A family
(d) A caste
Answer:
(c) A family

(iii) The closest to us after our family are
(a) Relatives
(b) Neighbors
(c) Friends
(d) Employees
Answer:
(b) Neighbors

Question 2.
What does one learn from a family?
Answer:
While living in a family, a person learns the following qualities

  1. In a family, a child learns the qualities of affection, kindness, cooperation, tolerance, hard work, etc.
  2. Respecting the elders.
  3. Welcoming the guests.
  4. Living together with all others.
  5. Traditions and ethical values of the society, etc.

Question 3.
What is the difference between a nuclear family and a joint family?
Answer:
Only the married couple and their children live in a nuclear family while many generations live together in a joint family in which grandfather-grandmother, uncles – aunts, and their children, all live together.

Question 4.
What advantages do we get from the elders in the family?
Answer:
Elders are very important members of a family. In the family, the children learn to respect their elders and love their younger ones while noticing the behaviour of the elders. The elders have a rich experience of life whose benefit can be obtained by other younger members of the family. The benefit of this experience of life proves to be useful for an individual in adverse circumstances. Affection and the moral and exciting fables told by grandfather and grandmother are of great use in life. In the guardianship of the elders, the younger members remain secure and lead their lives happily. Under the direction of elders, we get the opportunity of forming our objectives of life and achieving it.

Question 5.
Why are our neighbors important for us?
Answer:
After the family, the role of neighbors is very important in the life of an individual. Getting good neighbors is considered as an important pleasure of life. Good neighbors live in harmony just like a family does and help one another in times of sorrow and distress. They extend full cooperation in times of marriages and other ceremonies and lead happy life. The cycle of happiness and sorrow is a part of life. If the neighbors are good, then the time of distress in life can also be passed in easier manner with the help of their cooperation. Therefore, if one wants to live an affectionate life along with the feeling of security and mutual coordination, then one should forget petty disputes and make efforts to maintain good relations with the neighbors.

Other Important Questions

Objective Type Questions

Question 1.
A person imbibes the traditions and courtesy of the social life from the:
(a) society
(b) family
(c) cities
(d) neighbors
Answer:
(b) family

Question 2.
How many types of families are there?
(a) One
(b) Two
(c) Three
(d) Four
Answer:
(b) Two

Question 3.
The reason for segregation of joint families is
(a) seeking higher education
(b) search for employment
(c) search for a better life
(d) all of these
Answer:
(d) all of these

Question 4.
In a family, grandfather and grandmother are important for
(a) cooking food
(b) doing outside chores of the house
(c) controlling the house
(d) giving affection and singing lullabies
Answer:
(d) giving affection and singing lullabies

Question 5.
Which of the statement is not correct in context to neighbors?
(a) Partners in happiness and sorrow
(b) Assisting during ceremonies
(c) Living together in harmony
(d) Jealous by others’ progress
Answer:
(d) Jealous by others progress

Fill in the blanks

1. ……………. is the first school for a child.
2. A person learns the …………………… and courtesy of the society only while living in a family.
3. All the family members ………………. according to their capability.
4. Normally, in India, the …………………….. family system has been more popular.
Answer:
1. Family
2. traditions
3. cooperate
4. joint

Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What do you mean by society?
Answer:
Society is a group of individuals, families, neighbors and institutions.

Question 2.
Write the name of the smallest unit of the society.
Answer:
Family.

Question 3.
What is meant by single (nuclear) family?
Answer:
A family in which only the married couple and their children five is called single (nuclear) family.

Question 4.
Write the definition of joint family.
Answer:
A family in which grandfather – grandmother, uncles – aunts and their children live together is known as joint family.

Question 5.
What are the customs and manners existing since ancient times called?
Answer:
Such customs and manners are known as social traditions.

Question 6.
What is meant by industrial products?
Answer:
Things made in industries and factories are known as industrial products.

Question 7.
What are the institutions recognized by the society called?
Answer:
These are called social institutions.
For example – marriage, family, caste, etc.

Question 8.
What are the types of family?
Answer:
Family is of two types-joint family and single or nuclear family.

Question 9.
Assistance of which individuals is required while gaining school education?
Answer:
While gaining school education, full cooperation of the principal, teachers and other employees of the school is required.

Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
Mention any two benefits of family in a child’s life.
Answer:
Following are the two important benefits of family in a child’s life

  1. A child learns the traditions of the society and courtesy from the family.
  2. The lesson of living together along with harmony with others is also obtained from family.

Question 2.
Joint families are segregating. Write any three reasons for this.
Answer:
Following are the three major reasons for segregation of joint families

  1. Search for better education and other facilities.
  2. Search for employment.
  3. Desire of achieving a better lifestyle, etc.

Question 3.
How can mutual dependence be witnessed in a family?
Answer:
All the family members help one another in times of sorrow and distress. The childish activities of children make the environment of a family happy. After growing up a little, the children help the elders in their chores and quickly complete such tasks which require a lot of energy and running.

Question 4.
What is meant by society?
Answer:
Society is a group of families. Many individuals reside in a society. Along with this, the neighbors and other institutions are also considered to be a part of the society. A society is the mirror of the people living in it. The traditions of the society are fixed and the individual living in the society has to follow those traditions and fulfill them. Every society has its respective norms. All the individuals and families of the society remain engaged in social welfare by mutual coordination.

Question 5.
The society is just like our body. Elucidate.
Answer:
The society is like our body. Just as all the body organs are important for our body and they all mutually complete the body, in the same manner, a society gets complete by the cooperation of all the individuals living in the society. If every individual starts living separately in isolation, then the society will segregate. It is important for the development of the society that the individuals should work all together in coordination and understand the irrespective responsibilities.

Question 6.
How does every member of the society fulfill his/her respective responsibilities? Explain.
Answer:
Every member of the society performs his/her respective work according to his/her interest and capability. Potter, blacksmith, goldsmith, tailor- all make goods which are useful for the society. Some people do jobs, while others do business. Teachers, doctors and engineers- all extend their services to the society. Police, administration and judiciary perform their role in maintenance of law and order in the society. In this manner, with the cooperation of all the people, our lives become happy. All the people contribute in the welfare of the society through mutual cooperation and mutual dependence.

Long Answer Type Question

Question 1.
How rural and urban life is complementary to each other? Explain.
Answer:
Rural and urban life is complimentary to one another. Food grains, fruits and vegetables, labour and raw material for industries (textile industry and sugar mills) produced in the villages are brought into the cities. At the same time, various industrial products, such as sugar, medicines, machines, etc. made in the cities are brought into villages. In this manner, they fulfill the requirement of one another. Interrelationship between villages and towns has been depicted with the help of the following figure
RBSE Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 8 Our Social Environment 1

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