RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 11 Rajasthan’s Social, Economic and Technical Development are part of RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter 11 Rajasthan’s Social, Economic and Technical Development.
| Board | RBSE |
| Textbook | SIERT, Rajasthan |
| Class | Class 7 |
| Subject | Social Science |
| Chapter | Chapter 11 |
| Chapter Name | Democracy and Equality |
| Number of Questions Solved | 33 |
| Category | RBSE Solutions |
Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter 11 Rajasthan’s Social, Economic and Technical Development
Exercise from text book
Question 1.
Choose the correct option:
(1) What is Rajasthan’s position in the country in terms of total area?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Sixth
(d) Tenth
Answer:
(a) First
(2) What is the literacy rate of Rajasthan as per the 2011 census?
(a) 60.1%
(b) 62.1%
(c) 64.1%
(d)66.1%
Answer:
(d)66.1%
(3) ‘Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009’ was made effective in the state on:
(a) April 1,2009
(b) April 1,2010
(c) April 1,2011
(d) April 1, 2012
Answer:
(c) April 1,2011
(4) Metro Rail in Rajasthan has started operating in:
(a) Jodhpur
(b) Jaipur
(c) Udaipur
(d) Kota
Answer:
(b) Jaipur
Question 2.
What are the essential indicators of social development?
Answer:
The essential indicators of social development are education, medical, housing, social security and hygiene etc.
Question 3.
What efforts are being made for accelerating economic development in Rajasthan?
Answer:
Extensive efforts are being made for fast economic development in Rajasthan, under which there are 36 district industry centers and 7 sub-centers in the state. Investment Promotion Bureau is also working in this direction. In order to attract more investment, the Department of Industry has entered into Knowledge Partnership Agreement with International Finance Corporation.
Question 4.
Give two examples of technical development.
Answer:
The two examples of technical development in Rajasthan are :
(i) Rajasthan Technical University : It was established in Kota to promote technical education and activities. This is increasing the availability of skilled people in technical and managerial spheres.
(ii) Information Technology and Knowledge Corridor : The work is also being done extensively to promote technological activities.
Question 5.
Which industries have developed in Rajasthan?
Answer:
Rajasthan has mainly grown in mineral and textile industries. Along with this, it is the second largest polyester fibre and cement producing state in the country. In Rajasthan, there has been proper development of biotechnology, agri-products, non-chemical, chemical, leather, information technology and automobile industries, etc.
Question 6.
Write a short note on technological development and growth.
Answer:
Technological development in Rajasthan has been very rapid for some time now. To promote technology development, ‘Rajasthan Technological University’ has been established in Kota. Not only that, the plans for establishing ‘Information Technology Park’ and ‘Knowledge Corridor’ also are in progress.
Due to technological development, new opportunities for employment are being created in Rajasthan. The result of technological development is that for providing information related to state services and redressal of public grievances, Rajasthan contact portal www.sampark.rajasthan.gov.in is being successfully operated for the purpose.
Question 7.
Write an essay on the economic development in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Economic development of Rajasthan is a mixed and positive result of various types of economic activities. Although Rajasthan’s economy is basically agriculture and village based, it is also famous for the ample reserves of marble, copper, zinc and salt deposits. For the promotion of economic development, the industrial department in the state is working for the inclusion of industrial activities, and the work of providing guidance, support and facilities is being done.
Currently, 36 District Industry Centers and 7 Sub Centers are working in the State to provide industries other necessary facilities and assistance to the people. New investment promotion policy has been issued to promote economic development in Rajasthan. In order to promote industry in the state, the government has made significant efforts to encourage private investment. This is only possible through the Convention of industrialists.
One such convention “Resurgent Rajasthan” took place on 19th and 20th of November 2015 in Jaipur. In this convention many industrialists from different countries participated. In this conference, investment treaties of trillions of rupees between the industrialists and the Rajasthan government were made for capital investment in Rajasthan. Once these investments are successful, Rajasthan will become a leading state in terms of industry.
Activities from textbook
Activity (Page 86)
Question 1
With the help of your teacher, prepare a list of families living in your vicinity who have illiterate family members and/ or those who have never been to school.
Answer:
The list of people who are illiterate and those who have never been to school are :
- Illiterates : Ramu kaka, Kalu Kaka, Ramya Chachi, Mahaveer Dada, Manohari Dadi etc.
- People who have never been to school: Dinesh, Mahesh, Mohan, Rakhi, Rekha, Guria, etc.
When I spoke to the teacher, I came to know that some of the biggest reasons behind illiteracy and non-enrolment in school are that they did not know the usefulness of education, due to negligence, and poverty.
Activity (Page 88)
Question 1
Prepare a table of the conventional and non- conventional sources of energy.
Answer:
(i) Conventional Source – wood, coal, mineral oil, natural gas, water, thermal power etc.
(ii) Non-Conventional Source – Solar, wind, geothermal, biogas, nuclear energy.
Other important questions
(A) Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1.
At present how many District Industry Centers are there in Rajasthan?
(a) 36
(b) 26
(b) 10
(d) 46
Answer:
(a) 36
Question 2.
What was the literacy rate of Rajasthan in the year 1952?
(a) 8%
(b) 8.02%
(c) 9.02%
(d) 10%
Answer:
(b) 8.02%
Question 3.
Rajasthan’s economy is based on :
(a) Manufacturing
(b) Services Industry
(c) Agriculture and village-based industry
(d) None of these
Answer:
(c) Agriculture and village-based industry
Question 4.
With reference to cement industry what is Rajasthan’s position in the country?
(a) First
(b) Second
(c) Third
(d) Fourth
Answer:
(b) Second
(B) Fill in the Blanks
1. In Rajasthan the Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009, was applied from …………
2. State Initiative for Quality Education (S.I.Q.E.) program is being conducted for ………….. enhancement in education in Rajasthan.
3. Rajasthan mainly consists of mineral and ……….. based industries.
4. To promote technology development in Rajasthan, ……….. has been established.
Answer:
1. 01 April, 2011
2. quality
3. garments,
4. Rajasthan Technological University.
(C) Very Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
What is the area of Rajasthan (in km2)?
Answer:
The area of Rajasthan is 3,42,239 km2.
Question 2.
What is the special feature of the Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009?
Answer:
The Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act 2009, provides legal rights to free elementary education for every child from 6 to 14 years of age.
Question 3.
In Rajasthan, under which program, food- grains are being provided economically weaker families at cheap prices?
Answer:
In Rajasthan, foodgrains are being provided to economically weaker families at cheap prices under food security programme.
Question 4.
What are the main industries found in Rajasthan?
Answer:
Rajasthan is mainly having mineral and garments based industries.
Question 5.
Which is the second largest polyester fibre producing state in the country?
Answer:
Rajasthan
Question 6.
Which portal is working in Rajasthan for the purpose of providing information related to state services and redressal of public grievances?
Answer:
www.sampark.rajasthan.gov.in is the portal which is being operated for the purpose of providing information related to state services and redressal of public grievances.
(D) Short Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
Explain briefly the work being done for the spread and development of education in Rajasthan.
Answer:
Very important works are being done for the spread and development of education in Rajasthan. Education is being promoted by developing educational resources. Adarsha Vidyalaya Scheme has been started at the level of Gram Panchayats for quality public education. The State Initiative for Quality Education (S.I.Q.E.) program was conducted to improve the quality of education. The Right of Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009, implemented on April 1, 2011, made education a powerful medium of Empowerment of education.
Question 2.
Summarize the steps taken by the Rajasthan government in the field of medical care and health.
Answer:
To provide quality medical and health care to poor people and in remote areas, Rajasthan government has taken many major steps. Among these major steps, Free Medicine Scheme, Free Investigation Scheme, Mother- Child Safety Scheme (Janani Shishu Suraksha Yojna), National Health Mission, 108 toll free ambulance service, 104 toll free service, etc. are very important ones. The result of these plans is that the access to medical and health services has reached the common man.
Question 3.
Explain’ the executed actions of the Rajasthan government in the area of housing and food security.
Answer:
In the area of housing and food security, the Rajasthan government is doing extremely important job. Through Chief Minister Housing Scheme and Chief Minister Public Housing Scheme, housing is being provided at cheaper rates to the poor and homeless families. Along with this, under the cleanliness campaign, the Rajasthan government is also providing financial help to the poor families with no toilets to build toilets to stop defecation in open.
So that no one remains hungry in the state, the state government is providing food grains to the financially weak families at very cheaper rates under the food security campaign.
Question 4.
Explain the efforts of the government to promote the industries in the state.
Answer:
In order to promote industry in the state, the government has made significant efforts to encourage private investment. This is only possible through the convention of industrialists. One such convention “Resurgent Rajasthan” took place on 19th and 20th of November 2015 in Jaipur. In this convention many industrialists from different countries participated.
In this conference, investment treaties of trillions of rupees between the industrialists and the Rajasthan government were made for capital investment in Rajasthan. Once these investments are made, Rajasthan will become a leading state in reference to industry.
Question 5.
What is Delhi-Mumbai Industrial corridor (D.M.I.C)? Explain.
Answer:
Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor project is an ambitious plan, the various areas covered under which will be developed at the international level. Under this industrial park, power plant, knowledge city, transport services and other facilities are being developed in order to make all-round development in line with the international standards of the field. A large part of D.M.I.C will pass through Rajasthan. As a result, with the development of this corridor, industrial growth will accelerate in the state.
Question 6.
What is the function of the Bureau of Investment Promotion (B.I.P)?
Answer:
Bureau of Investment Promotion (B.I.P) is an institution employed in Rajasthan which is working as a coordinator between state government and investors for quick approvals and solving the problems of the projects.
(E) Long Answer Type Questions
Question 1.
What are the works done by the Rajasthan government under social development? Explain in detail.
Answer:
Under social development, the activities related to education, medicine, housing, social security, selflessness etc. are covered. Excellent work is being done by the Rajasthan government in all the above mentioned areas. Understanding the fact, that education increases people’s productivity and creativity, the State Government is making concerted efforts to improve the social and economic status of the people of the state by developing and expanding educational resources.
The government has made remarkable progress in the field of medical services and health care, which is one of the most important components of social development. As a result, there is a decrease in the death rate in the state especially the mother and the child death rate. Through various schemes like Free Medicine Scheme, Check-up Scheme, Mother-Child Safety Scheme (Janani Shishu Suraksha Yojna), National Health Mission, Chief Minister B.P.L., Life Insurance Fund, etc. medical and health facilities are being utilised by the people.
and Food Security are such a vital development that cannot be ignored. Housing is being provided to the deprived and poor families through Chief Minister Housing Scheme and Chief Minister Public Housing Scheme. Along with this, under the Cleanliness Campaign, the Rajasthan government is also providing financial help to the poor families with no toilets to build toilets to stop defecation in open.
In order to provide help to the poor in the state, the state government is providing foodgrains to the financially weak families at very cheaper rates under the food security campaign. It is clear from the above details that the Rajasthan government is on the path of social development.
Question 2.
Which components are playing an important role in economic development of Rajasthan?
Answer:
Rajasthan’s economic development is an integral form of development of many components of the economy such as minerals and industries, energy resources, transport and technology. Although, the economy of Rajasthan is basically agriculture and village based, but here mainly the mineral and garments-based industries are found which are playing important role in the economic development of the state.
We can understand the contribution made by the energy resources in the state’s economic development, through this view that without it industrial activities are not possible and without industrial development economic development cannot be imagined. The rural non-conventional energy projects, thermal projects, and development of energy resources in Rajasthan have brought the economic development of the state on the path of progress.
Expansion of roads and railroads in the state have been given new direction for economic development. Technological development is very closely related to economic development. Keeping this in view, the state has established “Technical University of Rajasthan” in Kota.
This is increasing the availability of skilled people in technical and management spheres, who are making important contributions to the economic development of the state. Not only this, for promoting technical activities, “Information Technology Park” and “Knowledge Corridor” work is in the process of being established.It is clear from the above statement that various components, sponsored by Government in the economic development of Rajasthan, are discharging their important roles.
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