RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy

RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy are part of RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science. Here we have given Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy.

Board RBSE
Textbook SIERT, Rajasthan
Class Class 7
Subject Social Science
Chapter Chapter 14
Chapter Name Media and Democracy
Number of Questions Solved 33
Category RBSE Solutions

Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy

Exercise from textbook

Question 1.
Choose the correct option :

(i) Example of Print Media is :
(a) Newspaper
(b) Television
(c) Telephone
(d) Computer
Answer:
(a) Newspaper

(ii) Media is used :
(a) Only for the government
(b) Only for the public
(c) For the government and public
(d) Only for media people
Answer:
(c) For the government and public

Question 2.
What are the different forms of electronic media?
Answer:
Radio, television, film, audio, video cassettes, disk, social sites, internet, etc are the different forms of electronic media.

Question 3.
What kind of information do we get from the media about various events and issues?
Answer:
Through media, we get to know about the political, environmental, economic, social, sports, music, education, science, cultural news of our country and countries abroad. Information about the technology and important events is also obtained.

Question 4.
Write about the characteristics of an ideal media.
Answer:
In the concept of ideal media, media information providers are positive, creative, inspirational and entertaining. The ideal media is a powerful protector of democracy and human rights. It plays an important role in maintaining law and order and national unity and integrity of the country.

Question 5.
Write three sentences on a responsible media.
Answer:

  • A responsive media plays important role in maintaining law and order in the country and maintaining national unity and integrity
  • The duty of a responsible media is to make the people aware of the situation without prejudice or without being biased
  • They should work with the spirit of responsibility towards nationalism and create healthy opinion in the country.

Activities from textbook

Activity (Page 109)

Look at these pictures and with the heip of your teacher write about the information you gather from them.
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 1
Answer:
The first image is describing India’s cricket team’s glorious victory over Sri Lanka. With this victory, India became number one for the first time in Test cricket.
The second picture shows the meeting of US President Barack Obama and Indian President Pranab Mukherjee.
The third picture shows the news of the girls passing the examination of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) with distinction.

Activity (Page 111)

Through what forms of media does one acquire information about the national and international news in your village/city? With the help of your classmate, make a list of such forms of media.
Answer:
In our city we get the news and information about our country and the other countries through newspapers, journals, mobile phones, internet, television, radio, etc.

Activity (Page 111)

Prepare a chart of the advertisements published by the government about its different schemes and with the help of your teacher discuss the benefits of these schemes.
Answer:
(i) Education for All: This scheme has been implemented equally for all Indian citizens. Without discrimination on the basis of caste, colour, gender, class and age.
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 2

(ii) Swachh Bharat Abhiyan : This scheme inspires people to keep all the places in the country clean and reflect the importance of cleanliness.
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 3

(iii) Digital India : Under this scheme, it is proposed to link all the places of India with the Internet, so that all Indians get access to Internet services and facilities.
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 4

(iv) Prime Minister Jan Dhan Yojana : Prime Minister Jan Dhan Yojana is being run to empower the economicallv poor people.
Whoever in the country does not have a single bank account, an appeal has been made to open an account under this scheme. Accidental insurance of one lakh rupees is also given with the account. Apart from this, people who already have an account in the bank, if thev join the scheme, then they will also get all the facilities of this scheme.
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 5

Activity (Page 112)

1. Teachers, divide the students in groups and ask them to prepare advertisements on traffic safety.
Answer:
The following is the advertisement on road safety
RBSE Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 14 Media and Democracy 6

2. Conduct a debate on “Extent of Risk on Roads”.
Answer:
The number of means of transport has increased at present. Roads are filled with vehicles like cars, scooters, motorcycles, scooties, buses; trucks, etc. All these vehicles run with the help of machines on petrol and diesel. These vehicles run very fast. Other than these we can also see cycles, rickshaw, handpushed thhelas, etc. which are run by human being. If people do not follow the traffic rules while walking on roads they may meet with accidents and may also lose their life. Even the vehicles running beyond the speed limit can meet with accidents. Therefore, we must obey the traffic rules while travelling on road, either on a vehicle or on foot.

Activity (Page 114)

Prepare a list of the different problems of your area which you would like to bring, into the notice of the government through the medium of media.
Answer:

The Editor
Dainik Bhaskar,
Bharatpur.
Sir,
I am a student of class 7. I would like to draw your attention to the problems prevailing in my area. The most important problem in our area is the bad condition of the roads. There are potholes on roads, where people’s vehicles are stuck and accidents happen. During the rainy season, these roads become even worse. Drains are filled with garbage from which water comes out on the road. Mud and dirt can be seen all around. People throw garbage here and there on the road. Cleaning workers also do not come every day, due to which the mess is visible. The lighting system on the roads is also not good, there are no lamp posts for the arrangement of light and if the lamp posts are there then the bulbs are not in working condition. Because of this, the entire area becomes dark after evening. Children and women feel unsafe to go out at this time. I hope you will publish my letter in your paper and help me draw the government’s attention towards our area and its problems.
Thanking You
Yours sincerely
Lokesh Kumar Sharma
Bharatpur

Other important questions

(A) Multiple Choice Questions

Question 1.
Which of the following is the medium of mass communication?
(a) Newspaper
(b) Doordarshan
(b) Radio
(d) All these
Answer:
(d) All these

Question 2.
Which media is considered to be the oldest form of media?
(a) Print media
(b) Electronic media
(c) Conversation media
(d) None of these
Answer:
(a) Print media

Question 3.
In which among the following areas, media plays an important role?
Social Science
(a) Education
(b) Awareness
(c) Public opinion
(d) All the three
Answer:
(d) All the three

Question 4.
Swachchh Bharat Abhiyan was started on:
(a) 2nd October 2014
(b) 15th August 2014
(c) 26th January 2014
(d) 1 January 2014
Answer:
(a) 2nd October 2014

Question 5.
Media should be:
(a) Information provider
(b) Constructive
(c) Inspiring
(d) All the three
Answer:
(d) All the three

(B) Very Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
The term ‘media’ is taken from which word?
Answer:
The term ‘media, is taken from the English word “medium”.

Question 2.
What is media?
Answer:
The means of exchange of thoughts and information is called the communication medium or media.

Question 3.
Write the names of different forms of the media prevailing in the present time.
Answer:
Different forms of media prevailing in the present time are radio, television, cinema, newspaper, journals, telephone, computer, etc.

Question 4.
Which media is considered to be the most reliable and responsible medium of communication?
Answer:
Print media is considered to be the most reliable and responsible medium of communication.

Question 5.
Tell the importance of the media in the democratic system.
Answer:
Media plays a powerful role in strengthening democracy.

Question 6.
Which pillar is the media in democratic rule?
Answer:
Media is the fourth pillar of democratic rule.

(C) Short Answer Type Questions

Question 1.
What are the expectations from a responsible media?
Answer:
A responsible media is expected to avoid the greed of negative, artificial and sensational reporting. They must apprise the people of the situation without discrimination or bias, and while using their freedom in democracy they must keep in mind that any article or program broadcasted and published by them should not cause any harm to peace and harmony among the citizens.

Question 2.
What is the usefulness of the different means of mass communication?
Answer:
Newspapers, magazines and journals are examples of printing medium. These are known as the oldest form of media. Although their readers have decreased over the last few years, they are still considered to be the most reliable and responsible medium of communication. Radio, television, internet, etc are the examples of electronic medium. It is the effective medium of information about important events happening in any corner of the globe. These media show the events effectively and analyze them through experts. This gives the audience an opportunity to understand all the aspects of an event.

Question 3.
What role does media play in formation of public opinion?
Answer:
Media’s field is very wide therefore its role in making public opinion is very important. Through this the government’s actions and policies are revealed to a wider section of citizenry. Through articles in the newspaper and discussions on television shows, the realities are kept before the public. By which ordinary citizens can know the work done by the government and they may form a point of view.

Question 4.
What is the usefulness of the social sites in the government’s work?
Answer:
The social sites have increased the scope of expression of ideas. Through these social sites, immediate response is received on any decision of the government. This shows the public’s attitude towards the government and the government can form its policies accordingly. In this way, the vast majority of people are involved in decision making, which is a quality of strong democracy.

(D) Long Answer Type Question

Question 1.
‘Mass Communication is a basis of creating a healthy society’. Comment on this statement.
Answer:
Through mass communication, we get to know about the political, environmental, economic, social, sports, music, education, science, cultural news of our country and countries abroad. Information about new technology and important events is also obtained. Destruction from natural calamities like the earthquake in Nepal or tsunami in Tamil Nadu and Cyclone in Andhra Pradesh was seen, heard and read through television, radio and newspaper. Mass media has done an important job of generating sensitivity and concern in our hearts towards these incidents. Media is also playing an important role in economic and cultural globalization.

In addition, mass communication plays an important role in creating of views and mindset of common citizens. These are helpful in promoting and disseminating public welfare schemes launched by the government through various advertisements and information. The media is playing a positive role in promoting various programs and schemes run by the government. Media not only provides us information but also highights issues related to social concerns. It also plays an important role in increasing public awareness and creating public opinion.

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