RBSE Class 8 English Vocabulary One Word Substitution

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Rajasthan Board RBSE Class 8 English Vocabulary One Word Substitution

अर्थ-One Word वह शब्द होता है जो किसी एक वाक्यांश या शब्द-समूह के स्थान पर या उसके बदले में प्रयोग किया जाता है। वाक्यांश इस One Word की व्याख्या ही होता है। इस प्रकार के प्रश्न में कोई वाक्यांश देकर या शब्द समूह देकर उसके लिए एक शब्द (One word) पूछा जाता

Exercise: 1:

(Based on the textbook)
Give one word for the following group of words:

Question 1.
(a) Looking at something for long attention. S …………………
(b) The feeling of not being able to believe something. d ………………
Answer:
(a) staring
(b) disbelief

Question 2.
(a) To stop getting angry with somebody. P ……………….
(b) To make somebody unable to think clearly. C ……………..
Answer:
(a) forgive
(b) confuse

Question 3.
(a) Doorstep at the entrance. th ………………
(b) To make something known. r ………………
Answer:
(a) threshold
(b) reveal

Question 4.
(a) The lasting impact on the mind or feelings. im ……………
(b) An act or the process of calculating something. co ……………
Answer:
(a) impression
(b) computation

Question 5.
(a) To pay somebody for a particular job for a short time. h …………………
(b) Making air, water, soil etc. impure. p ………………
Answer:
(a) hire
(b) pollution

Question 6.
(a) Cutting down forests. C ………………..
(b) The moment of great danger. C ……………
Answer:
(a) deforestation
(b) crisis

Question 7.
(a) The action of getting rid of. d …………………
(b) Layers of rock or soil that can absorb and store water a ………………..
Answer:
(a) disposal
(b) aquifers

Question 8.
(a) A person who teaches in the school. t ……………..
(b) A piece of land surrounded by water. i ……………
Answer:
(a) teacher
(b) island

Question 9.
(a) A place where different types of animals are kept Z ……………….
(b) The head of a school p ……………
Answer:
(a) zoo
(b) principal

Exercise: 2:

(Based on the textbook)
Give one word for the following group of words:

Question 1.
(a) To cheat or hurt somebody who trust you. b ……………..
(b) To face dangerous opposition. e ……………..
Answer:
(a) betray
(b) encounter

Question 2.
(a) Go away in different directions. d ……………..
(b) Giving something very important or valuable. s ……………..
Answer:
(a) disperse
(b) sacrifice

Question 3.
(a) Food, drink and other supplies. p ……………..
(b) To rule for a period of time. r ……………..
Answer:
(a) provisions
(b) reign

Question 4.
(a) A large group of soldiers. b ……………..
(b) Materials used for reading, writing and other table work S ………………
Answer:
(a) battalion
(b) stationery

Question 5.
(a) A person who pays rent for using room etc. t ……………..
(b) A strong desire to do or achieve something. a ……………..
Answer:
(a) tenant
(b) ambition

Question 6.
(a) A disease that causes pain and swelling in the joints. a ……………..
(b) A type of job that needs special training or skill p ……………..
Answer:
(a) arthritis
(b) profession

Question 7.
(a) Answer to a problem or difficulty s ……………..
(b) A loud high cry of fear. pain etc. s ……………..
Answer:
(a) solution
(b) scream

Question 8.
(a) A pair of long pointed teeth of an elephant t ……………..
(b) The main minister of the govt. p ……………..
Answer:
(a) tusks
(b) prime minister

Exercise: 3:

Give one word for the following group of words:

Question 1.
(a) Organs used for seeing are. e ……………..
(b) An instrument to measure temperature is. th ………………
Answer:
(a) Eyes
(b) Thermometer

Question 2.
(a) A book containing maps is. a ……………..
(b) A book of words meaning is. d ……………..
Answer:
(a) Atlas
(b) Dictionary

Question 3.
(a) Large home for a king/queen is a. p ……………..
(b) A competition to find out who is the best is a C ……………..
Answer:
(a) palace
(b) contest

Question 4.
(a) The son of a king is a. P ……………..
(b) A member of an army is a s ……………..
Answer:
(a) prince
(b) soldier

Question 5.
(a) One who steals something is a. t ……………..
(b) A strong rope for beating is a. w ……………..
Answer:
(a) thief
(b) whip

Question 6.
(a) Mother and father are called. p ……………..
(b) One who can’t hear is called a. d ………………
Answer:
(a) parents
(b) deaf

Question 7.
(a) A place where Hindus go for worship is a t ……………..
(b) A person who hunts wild animals is h ……………..
Answer:
(a) temple
(b) hunter

Question 8.
(a) A person with expert knowledge of science is a s ……………..
(b) global computer network for information and communication is in ……………..
Answer:
(a) scientist
(b) internet

Question 9.
(a) A person who washes other clothes is a w……………..
(b) A place where dead persons are buried is a g ……………..
Answer:
(a) washerman
(b) graveyard

Question 10.
(a) A place where airplanes and land and take off is an a ……………..
(b) A small group of trees is a. g ……………..
Answer:
(a) airport
(b) grove

Question 11.
(a) An instrument to see distant things is a b ……………..
(b) A place where tourists can stay and eat meal is a. h ……………..
Answer:
(a) binoculars
(b) hotel

Exercise: 4:

Give one word for the following group of words:

Question 1.
(a) A place where wild animals and birds are kept for public to see Z ……………..
(b) A long straight passage in the ground for carrying water to the fields c ……………..
Answer:
(a) zoo
(b) canal

Question 2.
(a) A place where planes land and take off for passengers a ……………..
(b) A deep hole in the ground from which people obtain water w ……………..
Answer:
(a) airport/aerodrome
(b) well

Question 3.
(a) A natural flow of water that continues in a long line across land to the sea/ocean r ……………..
(b) A piece of land where crops are grown f ……………..
Answer:
(a) river
(b) field

Question 4.
(a) A person who travels t ……………..
(b) A period of about thirty days m ……………..
Answer:
(a) traveler
(b) month

Question 5.
(a) Light food or drink taken in the morning b ……………..
(b) The husband of a queen k ……………..
Answer:
(a) breakfast
(b) king

Question 6.
(a) Last meal taken at night S ………………
(b) A person who commits crimes c ……………..
Answer:
(a) supper
(b) criminal

Question 7.
(a) A person who lives in a village v ……………..
(b) A person who lives in a city or town c ……………..
Answer:
(a) villager
(b) citizen

Question 8.
(a) A boy or girl who studies in a school s ……………..
(b) A person of very much ability g ……………..
Answer:
(a) student
(b) genius

Question 9.
(a) A person who is unfamiliar to us s ……………..
(b) A person who robs someone else’s property r ……………..
Answer:
(a) stranger
(b) robber

Question 10.
(a) A period of sixty minutes h ……………..
(b) A place where dead persons are buried g ……………..
Answer:
(a) hour
(b) graveyard

Exercise: 5:

Give one word for the following group of words:

Question 1.
(a) An instrument on the wall for showing time c ……………..
(b) A prescribed book in schools for teaching a subject t ……………..
Answer:
(a) clock
(b) textbook

Question 2.
(a) A formal written test in schools at the end of the session e ……………..
(b) A small book for writing notes in n ……………..
Answer:
(a) examination
(b) notebook

Question 3.
(a) A place where bees store honey b ……………..
(b) Anything belonging to history h ……………..
Answer:
(a) beehive
(b) historical

Question 4.
(a) A building where sick persons are treated h ……………..
(b) A building where kings or queens live P ……………..
Answer:
(a) hospital
(b) palace

Question 5.
(a) A person who makes or repairs things made of iron b ……………..
(b) A person who has got education e ……………..
Answer:
(a) blacksmith
(b) educated

Question 6.
(a) A period of one hundred years c ……………..
(b) A person who watches an event or sport s ……………..
Answer:
(a) century
(b) spectator

Question 7.
(a) A book that gives a list of words in an alphabetical orderd d ……………..
(b) An instrument to see distant things near b ……………..
Answer:
(a) dictionary
(b) binoculars

Question 8.
(a) A spirit of a dead person g ……………..
(b) A room in which scientists make test etc. l ……………..
Answer:
(a) ghost
(b) laboratory

Question 9.
(a) A building where students live h ……………..
(b) A person who walks on road on foot p ……………..
Answer:
(a) hostel
(b) pedestrian

Question 10.
(a) A place where animals are kept for public to see z ……………..
(b) An instrument for showing direction c ……………..
Answer:
(a) zoo
(b) compass

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