In 1947, our literacy rate was about 14 per cent, only about 8 per cent among women Class 8

In 1947, our literacy rate was about 14 per cent, only about 8 per cent among women Class 8

In 1947, our literacy rate was about 14 per cent, only about 8 per cent among women. Some argued that the right to vote should be given only to literate people. Discuss in your group why the Constitution makers may have decided on universal franchise from the time of Independence itself. Class 8

Answer:

The Constitution makers believed that every adult Indian, regardless of literacy should have an equal say in a democracy. They had faith in the wisdom of the ordinary people. If voting were limited only to literate people, it would have been unfair and would have excluded most of the population, especially the poor, women and marginalised groups. Universal adult franchise was chosen to ensure equality, eliminate discrimination and give every citizen an equal opportunity to choose their leaders and shape the country's future. This decision demonstrated India's strong commitment to justice and democracy for all, not just a select few.