Shivaji issued strict instructions to his officials not to mistreat the subjects or to forcefully grab even Class 8

R
RBSEGuide
· Jul 06, 2026 · Reviewed & updated Oct 01, 2026 · 1 min read

Shivaji issued strict instructions to his officials not to mistreat the subjects or to forcefully grab even Class 8

Shivaji issued strict instructions to his officials not to mistreat the subjects or to forcefully grab even a blade of grass from them. In one of the letters issued to his officials, Shivaji says:

"Wood from big trees like teak is required for the Navy. If needed, secure permission for cutting the trees from the forest and then proceed. Other trees like the mango and jackfruit are also useful, but do not touch them. Because such trees take many years to mature, and the people look after them like their children. If you cut them, will their sorrow ever end? If you accomplish something by oppressing others, it perishes soon, along with the oppressor. There is harm in the absence of such trees as well. Therefore, do not use force in any circumstances." Based on Shivaji's letter, what can you tell about his values as a ruler? (Page 73) Class 8

Answer:

Based on the above letter, we can conclude that Shivaji pursued values like compassion. justice, and environmental responsibility. He took accountability for his people and always protected them. He emphasized ethical governance and avoided oppression. He valued the emotions of his people and supported them to grow throughout his rule. He promoted humanity, religious tolerance and a principled leadership style. The letter also demonstrates his deep love for nature, art and literature.